Ogbono Soup Recipe: How to Make Authentic Nigerian Draw Soup with Wild Mango Seeds and Vegetables
Ogbono Soup Recipe: How to Make Authentic Nigerian Draw Soup with Wild Mango Seeds and Vegetables
Introduction
Ogbono Soup, also known as Draw Soup, is a beloved traditional Nigerian dish known for its thick, slimy texture and rich flavors. Made with ground wild mango seeds (Ogbono), this soup is often combined with a variety of vegetables, assorted meats, and sometimes fish. The draw effect of Ogbono Soup makes it a perfect match for Nigerian swallows such as pounded yam, fufu, or eba, offering a unique and delicious dining experience. Ogbono Soup is not only hearty but also packed with nutrients, making it a wholesome meal for the entire family.

Ingredients
For the Ogbono Soup:
- 2 cups ground Ogbono seeds (wild mango seeds)
- 1 kg assorted meats (beef, goat meat, tripe, and cow skin)
- 200g stockfish (pre-soaked)
- 200g dried fish
- 200ml palm oil
- 1 cup ground crayfish
- 2 tablespoons ground pepper (scotch bonnet or cayenne)
- 1 medium onion, chopped
- 2-3 stock cubes (Maggi or Knorr)
- Salt to taste
- 4 cups fresh vegetables (spinach, pumpkin leaves (Ugu), or bitterleaf)
Optional Ingredients:
- 1 cup periwinkles (for added flavor)
- Fresh okra (sliced, for extra draw)
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Ingredients
- Season and Cook Meats: Wash the assorted meats and season with chopped onions, stock cubes, and salt. Add water and boil until tender.
- Add Stockfish and Dried Fish: Add the pre-soaked stockfish and dried fish to the meat pot. Cook until soft.
- Prepare the Vegetables: Wash and chop the vegetables into bite-sized pieces. Set aside.
Step 2: Make the Ogbono Soup Base
- Heat Palm Oil: In a large pot, heat the palm oil until it melts (avoid overheating). Add the ground Ogbono and stir continuously until it is well incorporated with the oil.
- Add Meat Stock: Gradually add the stock from the cooked meat while stirring. This will help the Ogbono achieve its draw consistency.
- Add Crayfish and Pepper: Mix in the ground crayfish and pepper. Let the soup cook on medium heat for 5-10 minutes.
Step 3: Combine Ingredients and Cook Soup
- Add Cooked Meats and Fish: Add the assorted meats, stockfish, and dried fish into the soup. Stir gently to combine.
- Introduce Vegetables: Add the fresh vegetables and stir well. Allow the soup to simmer for another 5-7 minutes until the vegetables are tender.
- Enhance Draw with Okra (Optional): If using okra, add it now to enhance the draw effect of the soup.
Step 4: Final Seasoning and Serving
- Check the Seasoning: Taste the soup and adjust with salt or more stock cubes if needed.
- Simmer on Low Heat: Let the soup cook on low heat until the flavors are well combined, and the oil floats to the top.
- Serve Hot: Ogbono Soup is now ready to be served with pounded yam, eba, fufu, or rice.
Serving Suggestions
Ogbono Soup pairs perfectly with traditional Nigerian swallows and staples, such as:
- Pounded Yam
- Eba (Garri)
- Fufu (Cassava)
- Semovita
- Wheatmeal
- Rice (for a lighter meal)
Enjoy this savory and nutritious Nigerian soup, perfect for family gatherings and everyday enjoyment!