Authentic Fufu Recipe β How to Make Smooth & Stretchy African Fufu
Fufu Recipes β Traditional African Swallows πβ¨
Fufu is a staple dish in West and Central African cuisine, known for its smooth, stretchy texture and often served with rich, flavorful soups like Egusi, Ogbono, or Okra soup. Below are some authentic fufu recipes made from different starchy ingredients like cassava, yam, plantains, corn, and more.

1. Cassava Fufu (Akpu) Recipe π₯₯
Ingredients:
- 2 large cassava roots (yuca)
- 6 cups water
Instructions:
1οΈβ£ Peel and cut the cassava into small chunks.
2οΈβ£ Soak in water for 3-4 days until soft (for fermentation).
3οΈβ£ Drain and blend into a smooth paste.
4οΈβ£ Pour into a pot and cook over medium heat, stirring continuously.
5οΈβ£ Stir until thick and stretchy. Serve warm with soup.
2. Pounded Yam (Iyan) Recipe π
Ingredients:
- 2 large yams (not sweet potatoes)
- 4 cups water
Instructions:
1οΈβ£ Peel, wash, and cut yams into cubes.
2οΈβ£ Boil until soft and fork-tender (about 20 minutes).
3οΈβ£ Drain and pound using a mortar and pestle until smooth.
4οΈβ£ Alternatively, blend with a food processor or hand mixer until stretchy.
5οΈβ£ Serve hot with Egusi or Ogbono soup.
3. Plantain Fufu Recipe π
Ingredients:
- 2 unripe plantains
- 4 cups water
Instructions:
1οΈβ£ Peel and chop plantains into small pieces.
2οΈβ£ Blend with water until smooth.
3οΈβ£ Cook the mixture in a pot over medium heat, stirring continuously.
4οΈβ£ Stir until thick, smooth, and stretchy. Serve hot.
4. Corn Fufu (Banku) Recipe π½
Ingredients:
- 2 cups cornmeal
- 1 cup cassava flour
- 4 cups water
Instructions:
1οΈβ£ Mix cornmeal and cassava flour with water to form a smooth batter.
2οΈβ£ Cook over low heat, stirring continuously.
3οΈβ£ Continue stirring until it thickens and becomes stretchy.
4οΈβ£ Serve with light soup or okra stew.
5. Oat Fufu Recipe π₯£ (Healthier Option)
Ingredients:
- 2 cups oats
- 4 cups water
Instructions:
1οΈβ£ Blend oats into fine flour.
2οΈβ£ Mix with water to make a thick batter.
3οΈβ£ Cook in a pot over low heat, stirring constantly.
4οΈβ£ Stir until it forms a smooth, stretchy dough.
6. Millet Fufu Recipe πΎ
Ingredients:
- 2 cups millet flour
- 3 cups water
Instructions:
1οΈβ£ Mix millet flour with 1 cup water to make a paste.
2οΈβ£ Boil remaining water, then pour in the paste while stirring.
3οΈβ£ Cook until thick and smooth. Serve warm.
Final Thoughts
Fufu is a delicious, filling African staple that pairs beautifully with soups like Egusi, Ogbono, or Pepper soup. Whether you prefer cassava, yam, plantain, or grain-based fufu, these recipes will give you authentic, homemade flavors.
Would you like a Pinterest-style image or a specific fufu recipe with a soup pairing? Let me know! π